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Neri Oxman


Many of Oxman's projects use 3D printing and fabrication techniques.

Each project includes sections dedicated to context and motivation (“Position”,) a detailed description of the physical intervention (“Product,”) an account of the enabling technology invented to produce it (“Process,”) and a set of design principles or environmental actions proposed (“Policy”).Consider a building façade without components—a continuous construction modeled after human skin—with regions that serve as structure, window, and environmental filters.

In raycounting a flat surface is conversed into a highly curved one through a specific layout of light parameters.

In 2006, she launched an interdisciplinary research project at MIT called.On becoming a professor in 2010, Oxman founded the Mediated Matter research group at the MIT Media Lab.

But in the designed world it is still impossible to match the sophistication of the natural world, which is far more refined than the human-made practices involved in making/producing polymers, concrete, steel and glass.But what if we could change that, by creating new technologies that can vary the physical properties of matter at a level that approaches the complexity of the natural world?

For example, E coli, a bacterium that lives in the gut, can be transformed into edible sugar; grass converted into diesel; and corn transfigured into plastic.Oxman and her team draw on multiple scientific fields to invent groundbreaking manufacturing practices that.The projects below are presented in narrative form. Oxman became a tenured professor at MIT in 2017.Oxman received her PhD in Design Computation at MIT in 2010. More recent work included temporary and interactive installations.

Rigidity, elasticity, color, transparency, conductivity—even smell and taste—can be individually tuned for each 3D pixel of a physical object.The construction of products and buildings is therefore no longer limited to collections of discrete parts with homogeneous properties. 482, May 2008, pp.

In order to achieve such single-material multifunctional structures, Oxman and her team developed a framework that fosters data-driven approaches to material modeling enabling integration between shape formation and material composition.The ideas and principles behind Material Ecology inspired the need for innovation in computational form-generation and digital fabrication. She proposed developing a material ecology with "holistic products, characterized by property gradients and multi-functionality" – in contrast to assembly lines and “a world made of parts". On the interplay between design and fabrication methods, she said "the assumption that parts are made from single materials and fulfill predetermined functions is deeply rooted in design... [and] enforced by the way that industrial supply chains work.”,She describes her work as pursuing "a shift from.Oxman has given presentations on digital and cross-disciplinary design, and on moving beyond mass-produced design elements. Dr. Oxman is the founder of a discipline she calls material ecology, which marries the technological advances of computational design, synthetic … Then produced by stereolithography, the three double layered, translucent objects show resin pockets wherever these surfaces intersected.Oxman is the focus of an episode of Netflix docu-series.The Mediated Matter group uses computational design, digital fabrication, materials science and synthetic biology to explore design possibilities in small and large structures.A number of Oxman's works have involved fabrication by animals or by natural processes.Mediated Matter worked extensively with various 3D printing techniques, developing their own methods and collaborating with printing companies such as,In 2012, Oxman printed her first set of body-sized wearables, a collection titled,Oxman has also premiered new printing tools and processes.

Neri Oxman is a 43-year-old designer, architect and professor who is pioneering the field of Material Ecology and mediated matter.

An algorithm calculates the intensity, position, and direction of one or multiple light sources placed in a given environment and assigns local curvature values to the relation between geometry and light performance. Neri Oxman (Hebrew: נרי אוקסמן‎; born 6 February 1976) is an American–Israeli designer and professor at the MIT Media Lab, where she leads the Mediated Matter research group.

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